Automatic Plankton Recognition
Overview
Earths oceans are a soup of living micro-organisms known as
plankton. As the foundation of the food chain for marine life,
plankton are also an integral component of the global carbon cycle
which regulates the planet's temperature. The importance of plankton
for the global ecosystem cannot be overestimated. Studying plankton
is important to ecological research. For example, understanding the
carbon cycle is necessary to be able to predict global climate
changes. On a less global scale, studying plankton can allow marine
biologists to create early warning systems for detecting harmful
algal blooms in coastal waters. Applications in other fields could
include ship ballast water treatment, drinking water treatment,
public health, bio-terrorism defense, and industrial chemical
processing.
There are several image acquisition tools
such as the FlowCam and VPR (Video Plankton Recorder) that are
capable of taking thousands of images in a very short period of
time. Hand labeling this large quantity of images requires an
enormous number of man hours. In collaboration with the Machine
Learning Lab at UMass, Bigelow Lab for Ocean Sciences, and the
Coastal Fisheries Institute at Louisiana State University we are
automating this process by classifying plankton species from
low-resolution images collected in-situ. For more information on the
project, click
here.
Faculty
Graduate Students
- Gary Holness
- Marwan Mattar
- Stephen Murtagh
- Manjunath Narayana
- Piyanuch Silapachote
Undergraduate Students
- Steven Hannum
Collaborators
- William Balch
- Mark Benfield
- Cynthia Pilskaln
- Ben Tupper
- Chris Sieracki
- Michael Sieracki
Alumni
- Matthew Blaschko
- Dimitri Lisin
- Frank Stolle
- Jerod Weinman
References
- M. B. Blaschko.
Support Vector Classification of Images with Local Features.
M.S. Thesis, Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, May 2005. -
D. Lisin, M. Mattar, M. Blaschko, M. Benfield, and E. Learned-Miller.
Combining Local and Global Image Features for Object Class Recognition.
IEEE Workshop on Learning in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (in conjunction with CVPR), June 2005.
[pdf] - M. Sieracki, E. Riseman, W. Balch, M. Benfield, A. Hanson, C. Pilskaln, H. Schultz, C. Sieracki, P. Utgoff, M. Blaschko, G. Holness, M. Mattar, D. Lisin, and B. Tupper.
Automatic Classification of Plankton from Digital Images.
ASLO Aquatic Sciences Meeting, February 2005.
[poster(.ppt)] - M. Blaschko, G. Holness, M. Mattar, D. Lisin, P. Utgoff, A. Hanson, H. Schultz, E. Riseman, M. Sieracki, W. Balch, and B. Tupper.
Automatic In Situ Identification of Plankton,
IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, January 2005.
[pdf]